FL273 Stampless PAID cover with the large single rim Jacksonville, Flor CDS partially struck off the cover 15 FEB (1862) and handstamp PAID 5 revalued PAID 10 (Type Aa). Small but complete cover addressed to Mrs. Julia W. Gibbs Care of Major G. C. Gibbs CSA, Salisbury, N. Carolina. It has been suggested by Van Dyk MacBride in 1945 that this may be a Jacksonville PAID 5 provisional cover (134XU1) re-rated to a PAID 10. This was reiterated by Dr. Briggs in an article he wrote for the Jan-Feb 2003 issue of the Confederate Phialtelist. But there is no control mark. The distance from Jacksonville to Salisbury is well less than 500 miles (but could have been officially 500 miles by the postal routes of the day), and the cover seems to be too small to be overweight. The Union occupation of Jacksonville began 3/12/1862 well before the universal 10c rate went into effect. Very unusual use as the 10c rate just does not seem to fit unless the distance was considered to be over 500 miles by the postmaster. The Briggs Census records only 4 such Jacksonville re-valued covers. Minor foxing at the bottom but a bit more apparent on the reverse. Ex-Briggs Collection.

George Couper Gibbs (1822-1873) from Quincey, Florida, entered service as a Florida Captain of Infantry 5/20/1861. At the time of this cover, he was a Major and the Commandant of the Salisbury NC POW Camp. The addressee was Major Gibbs' wife who was with him in Salisbury. On 4/22/1862 he was promoted Colonel of the 42nd NC Infantry and resigned 1/7/1864. He was paroled at Washington DC 6/16/1865. Col Gibbs was accused of War Crimes (presumably from his time at the Salisbury prison) and did appear at the trial of Henry Wirz but was acquitted of all charges.
$950.00

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CSA Third National March 1865 -- Confederate Order Form -- CSA Third National March 1865